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Turmeric

Turmeric, known for its vibrant yellow color and warm, bitter taste, is a cornerstone spice in many cuisines and has been revered for its medicinal properties for centuries. Derived from the root of the Curcuma longa plant, turmeric is a versatile ingredient used in cooking, cosmetics, and traditional medicine.

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Market Demand

Global Popularity:

Turmeric has seen a surge in global demand, driven by its wide-ranging applications in food, medicine, and cosmetics. As more consumers seek natural and organic products, turmeric's popularity continues to grow.

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Health and Wellness Trends:

With the increasing awareness of health and wellness, turmeric has become a sought-after ingredient due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. It's widely used in dietary supplements, health drinks, and functional foods.

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Culinary Use:
Turmeric is an essential spice in many cuisines, particularly in South Asia and the Middle East. Its use is expanding in Western countries as well, where it is used in everything from golden milk lattes to savory dishes.

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Cosmetic Industry:
The cosmetic industry values turmeric for its skin-enhancing properties. It's used in a variety of skincare products aimed at improving skin tone, reducing inflammation, and combating acne.

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Economic Impact:
Countries like India, which are major producers of turmeric, benefit economically from its export. The increasing global demand has led to higher prices and more significant economic contributions from turmeric farming.

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Market Growth:
The turmeric market is expected to continue growing at a steady rate, with projections indicating a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 5-7% over the next five years. This growth is supported by the rising consumer interest in natural health products and ethnic foods.

Types and Varieties

Turmeric Finger:

Whole dried turmeric rhizomes, also known as turmeric fingers, are valued for their purity and potency. They retain the natural oils and flavors of fresh turmeric.
Usage: Commonly used in traditional medicine, homemade turmeric powder preparation, and as raw material for spice processing industries.

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Turmeric Powder:

Finely ground from dried turmeric rhizomes, turmeric powder is a versatile spice widely used in culinary, medicinal, and cosmetic applications. It imparts a vibrant yellow color and warm, earthy flavor to dishes.
Application: Ideal for curries, soups, sauces, marinades, and beverages like turmeric lattes and teas. Also used in skincare products for its anti-inflammatory properties.

 

Organic Turmeric:

Cultivated without synthetic fertilizers or pesticides, organic turmeric adheres to strict organic standards. It's prized for its natural cultivation methods and purity.
Usages: Preferred in organic food products, health supplements, and natural remedies due to its clean, eco-friendly cultivation.

 

Fresh Turmeric:

Fresh turmeric roots are characterized by their vibrant orange-yellow flesh and strong, aromatic flavor. They offer a more intense flavor profile compared to dried turmeric.
Applications: Used fresh in cooking for its pungent and peppery taste, grated into curries, salads, pickles, and blended into fresh turmeric juice or paste.

Nutrition Info

Turmeric is not only valued for its flavor and color but also for its nutritional benefits.

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Approximate nutritional content of turmeric per 100 grams:

  • Calories: 354 kcal

  • Protein: 7.8 g

  • Total Fat: 9.9 g

  • Saturated Fat:3.1 g

  • Cholesterol: 0 mg

  • Total Carbohydrates: 64.9 g

  • Dietary Fiber: 21 g

  • Sugars: 3.2 g

  • Sodium: 38 mg

  • Potassium: 2525 mg

  • Vitamin C: 25.9 mg

  • Calcium:183 mg

  • Iron: 41.4 mg

  • Magnesium: 193 mg

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These values may vary slightly depending on factors such as variety and processing methods.

Health Benefits of Turmeric

  • High in Antioxidants: Turmeric contains curcumin, a powerful antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage.

  • Anti-Inflammatory Properties: Curcumin in turmeric is known for its potent anti-inflammatory effects, which can help reduce inflammation in the body.

  • Supports Digestive Health: Turmeric aids in digestion and can help reduce symptoms of bloating and gas.

  • Boosts Immunity: The antimicrobial properties of turmeric can help boost the immune system and fight off infections.

  • Promotes Heart Health: Turmeric can help improve heart health by reducing cholesterol levels and preventing plaque buildup in arteries.

  • Natural Pain Reliever: Turmeric's anti-inflammatory properties also make it a natural pain reliever for conditions like arthritis and joint pain.

Turmeric Grades in India

Alleppey Finger Turmeric (AFT):

  • Known for its high curcumin content and bright yellow color. Primarily grown in Kerala.

  • Curcumin Content: Typically ranges from 5% to 7%.

  • Extensively used in the food industry, particularly in curries and spice blends, and in the production of high-quality turmeric powder. Preferred for export due to its high curcumin content.

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Madras Turmeric:

  • Slightly lower in curcumin content compared to Alleppey turmeric, but still valued for its quality and vibrant color. Cultivated in Tamil Nadu.

  • Curcumin Content: Typically ranges from 2% to 4%.

  • Widely used in cooking and as a raw material for turmeric powder manufacturing. Suitable for export where moderate curcumin content is acceptable.

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Rajapuri Turmeric:

  • Larger rhizomes with moderate curcumin content. Grown in Maharashtra.

  • Curcumin Content: Typically around 2% to 3%.

  • Commonly used in traditional medicine and culinary preparations. Exported for specific uses where high curcumin content is not a priority.

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Erode Turmeric:

  • Known for its bright yellow color and moderate curcumin levels. Mainly grown in Tamil Nadu.

  • Curcumin Content: Typically ranges from 3% to 5%.

  • Used in culinary applications and for the preparation of turmeric powder. Popular for export due to its consistent quality and color.

 

Salem Turmeric:

  • Characterized by its large size and high curcumin content. Cultivated in Tamil Nadu.

  • Curcumin Content: Typically ranges from 4% to 6%.

  • Primarily used in food preparation and for extraction of curcumin for supplements and pharmaceuticals. Highly valued in the export market.

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Nizamabad Bulb Turmeric:

  • Recognized for its unique bulb-like shape and moderate curcumin content. Grown in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.

  • Curcumin Content: Typically around 2% to 4%.

  • Used in traditional medicine and for culinary purposes. Exported for specific markets and applications.

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Golden

  • Medium-sized raisins with a reddish-brown color and a sweet flavor.

  • Popular for their vibrant color and are used in baking, confectionery, and as a snack.

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Sultana

  • Most common varieties grown in India

  • Light in color, seedless, and have a sweet and tangy flavor. 

  • Often used in baking, confectionery, and as a standalone snack.

Varieties we export

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Sultana

  • Most common varieties grown in India

  • Light in color, seedless, and have a sweet and tangy flavor. 

  • Often used in baking, confectionery, and as a standalone snack.

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Golden

  • Medium-sized raisins with a reddish-brown color and a sweet flavor.

  • Popular for their vibrant color and are used in baking, confectionery, and as a snack.

As a premier exporter of raisins from India, Vegelite Foods & Beverages specializes in facilitating the export of a diverse range of food products, from fruits to grains and pulses. The rising global demand for raisins presents a lucrative opportunity for businesses seeking to expand into international markets and maximize revenue potential. If you're interested in exploring the export of raisins from India, reach out to Vegelite Foods & Beverages today to capitalize on this promising business venture.

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